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Writing samples
Before choosing Turnbull Memoirs, it is essential that you can trust the quality of our writing to tell your story. That’s why we have provided six samples for you to read below (with no identifying names used).
This page may also help you to envisage the shape of your own memoir. Every memoir has a different style, and yours will reflect your own voice and personality. But it can be helpful to think of three genres: literary, reflective and biographical. You will find samples of our writing from each.
Literary
The literary style will immerse the reader in your memories, letting them meet the people you have known and see the sights you have seen. Think of this like a first-person novel, exploring your thoughts, sensations and emotions during the most profound moments of your life. We will help you to sort through your memories and pick out the most powerful descriptive details.
Sample 1 (literary)
From chapter: ‘The Lightning Years’ I met Peter Arming when we were sixteen, just after he had started at the local boys’ school. My brother Adam became friends with him first, and soon he was part of our little group of mates. He had grown up in Cumbria, which of course isn’t far from Manchester, but back then, to us naïve teenagers, he seemed to be from a different planet. He told us all sorts of fibs. He said he knew how to hunt, said he had built his own house in the woods. Of course, we lapped up every word. Looking back, Peter was really just a normal boy. He loved cars, and would talk about the ones passing by like he had X-ray vision – the engine, the brakes, the suspension, Lord knows what. He had a mile-a-minute way of talking, peppered with rude jokes, that made any subject entertaining. Adam said he got kicked out of lessons often but the teachers loved him anyway. He was the definition of a cheeky chappy. Yes, looking back at that normal boy, there was nothing to suggest he was going to turn my life on its head – twice. But he dazzled me. I loved him. I loved him from the beginning, really. He had a way of laughing where a half-smile lingered on his face afterwards, as he turned away, his long limbs swinging. It wasn’t just that he was handsome. He seemed kind, too. I remember once, we were walking together on my street, and he stopped to hold the front gate open for my elderly neighbour. She had barely ever said a word to me, and, frankly, she had always frightened me a little. But when he let her through and made a passing joke, I saw her suspicious little eyes light up for the first time, and the two of them exchanged a few words. His presence transformed the world around me, made it accessible, made it safe, made it fun. {Photograph of Jan, Peter and friends at wedding} It sounds mad to say it now, but we married at age eighteen. Dad was the only one who warned me against marrying so young; Mum and everyone else was delighted. But even Dad had come around by the time of the wedding – charmed by Peter, eventually, like everyone else! We had our little wedding reception at Granny Doris’s house in Chorlton. It was a lovely day, a blur of mad smiles. Dad gave a wonderful speech, and did an impression of Peter that made everyone laugh. Peter and I shortly moved in with his uncle and aunt in Cumbria, and I have lovely memories of those first few weeks – panoramas of green hills and silver skies as I dragged myself up the slopes behind him, breathless and bewitched. But, of course, he didn’t turn out to be the man I expected. I don’t want to relive all the details of my unhappy first marriage, but suffice it to say, he never saw me as an equal. He had met a shy and sheltered child, and he was comfortable being worshipped and followed. But as I matured into a young woman, I realised he had no interest in a true partner. By the time we were both working and renting a house together back in Manchester, there was little peace between us. What was far more scandalous than us marrying at eighteen was us divorcing at twenty-three! But I’m forever grateful to my young self for having the confidence to get that divorce. I respected myself enough to believe I could be independent. Besides, within those five years, I took what would turn out to be one of the most important steps of my life: starting a job at the local primary school.
Sample 2 (literary)
From chapter: ‘The Only House on Croft Street’ On Saturdays, Mum went to work. And if Dad was going to be busy in the garage, as he almost always was, I was meant to be outdoors entertaining myself. What would happen is, once I had eaten my breakfast, Mum would carry my chair, with me still in it, from the kitchen table over to the back door, then tip me out into the garden. It was our little routine and it made us both laugh. In spring, I would march all the way across to the pond and check on the tadpoles. I liked to imagine that I was some official on important business, like a scientist or some kind of detective, taking detailed notes on their progress. I would catch one and hold it up to my eye, turning it over and saying to myself, “Hm, yes, legs coming through, eyes are visible. All right, maturing a little late this year, but things are coming along nicely now.” That’s what being an only child is like! When you’re alone, you invent characters to spend time with. If it was summertime, I might go looking for blackberries, and then I was a gentle roaming bear. I also liked to practise my aim, and then I was an athlete. I would throw stones at a skinny tree, dreaming up higher stakes and bigger prizes for every attempt. In autumn I would throw conkers; in winter, if I was lucky, snowballs. I would sprint the long length of the garden, timing myself in my head. I believed I could count precisely and stop my imaginary watch just as I got to the fence. If it was 12.89 seconds one day, I would get cross with myself if it was 12.93 seconds the next! But no matter how many of these scenarios I dreamt up for myself, I would always end up standing by the garage door, listening to the distantly masculine clinks and clanks emanating from Dad’s workbench. Those noises were bracingly real, and I felt silly playing imagination games whenever I heard them. Sometimes there would be a huge crash and he would storm out moments later, greasy and furious. I was never afraid of him, just awestruck. He was like an enormous force of nature. I trusted him entirely, but we didn’t speak a lot, and he didn’t make himself easy to know or understand. One day, a miraculous thing happened. At the very moment I was listening to him tinker away, wondering what he was making, he called my name. He would have expected me to be deep in the garden, so he called at the top of his voice. The sound wave rattled in my chest. When he came out to look for me, he was surprised to find me already at the door, rooted to the spot. He smiled a little, I think, and beckoned me in. I eagerly followed. Up on his workbench, in a dusty beam of sunlight, was a boy’s bicycle. My first thought was that it was strange seeing a bicycle so high off the ground, and that he must have been so strong to get it up there. But soon, his hands were under my armpits, and I was placed up on the workbench too, and he was explaining the uses of tools that he was putting into my hands. His voice was so steady and casual that at first I didn’t even realise I was being given a gift. He had me grease the chain, and he demonstrated what would happen to ungreased metal by sparking and chipping two old nuts against each other. He showed me how to adjust the saddle and the handlebars to my height. He told me what each part of the bike did and what they were all called. I still wasn’t excited about the bike like as if I’d just unwrapped it. I was trying to muster up a more mature feeling – a sense of responsibility. Dad tested me on everything he’d told me, and I was desperate to answer correctly. When he told me to go out onto the driveway to try it out, I pedalled methodically, tuned in to any imperfections, and I called out if I felt something not quite right. When he went inside to make lunch, I stood looking at the bike. And my heart began to dance. In time, it became my favourite possession. I remember every inch of that bike. Every weekend, I took it into Dad’s garage to get help with repainting it or making repairs. Those Saturday mornings are my favourite memories of him.
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Reflective
The reflective style puts your current thoughts and beliefs front and centre of the narration. Think of this as a fireside chat with the reader as you look back over your life. It is a good option if you want to share the wisdom you have today. We will help you to recall how your character developed through your past experiences. The reader will understand your mature perspective on life, and your personality will come through in your storytelling.
Sample 3 (reflective)
From chapter: ‘The Power of a Steady Hand’ In 2011, near the end of my career, I spoke at a conference for women in business, and the lady introducing me said I was a “trailblazer”. After my speech, someone from the audience said I must have been a “brave” young woman. I thanked them both, but in fact, I felt embarrassed by their comments. Being brave means overcoming fear, and as a working woman, I never even felt a hint of caution. I was being brave whenever I spent Christmas at my in-laws’ house (sorry, Darren!); I am being brave every time I sit on a busy train (I hate crowded places); I was being brave when I got through school every day without crying. But in my career in the manufacturing business, I was absolutely confident in what I was capable of. There are no two ways about it, the executives in my industry were almost always chauvinistic – never mind the fact that most of them would have fainted trying to lift a hammer! Imagine a board room in the 1970s: bald heads, ugly ties, tobacco smoke; the only woman in the room is serving tea. That’s the environment I walked into at five different companies during my thirties and forties. But I was quite happy being underestimated – and ignored. It was useful to me. Every time I joined a new company, I had the intention of transforming it. If any of those blokes knew that the new girl had the desire, let alone the capacity, to outshine them, they’d have been jealously watching over my shoulder, suspicious and insecure. The more easily I could slip under the radar, the more quickly I could get my work done. So, where did my confidence come from? Why did the experience and authority of others never daunt me? My answer to that is certain, and it is short: mathematics. I say it all the time – mathematics is the great leveller. In maths, everyone has to play by the same rules. And when you present a mathematical proof, nobody can dispute it. Some people know how to manipulate social situations – to curry favour here, to cast aspersions there... not me. But when it comes to solving logistical problems, it doesn’t matter whether people like me or dislike me, whether they want me to succeed or to fail, I can get the best outcome. Finding ways to reduce waste on the factory floor probably seems like a dull occupation to most people. But for me, it is a skill that was utterly liberating. It gave me self-confidence, it let me travel the country meeting interesting people, it gave me many moments of great satisfaction, as I spent quiet afternoons my desk. {Scan of workbook from 1980, pages 20 and 21} I worry about artificial intelligence taking that power away from young people. If any old boor can ask their pocket-computer to solve equations, how will people like my younger self stand out? The technological world is getting a little beyond me now, but I believe there will always be a place for mathematicians. Someone has to build the software. Someone has to write the algorithms. Someone has to keep an eye on those robots! Maths will always be a way to get a leg up in the world, especially for young women, or for anyone who doesn’t fit in amongst the powerful.
Sample 4 (reflective)
From chapter: ‘Old Bricks, New Homes’ Right in the middle of summer 1976, I was on site with Jack when he fell off a roof. He passed away later in hospital, with his mum beside him. We was always walking around on tiles, just casual, and we never thought about how dangerous it was. That was that. People don’t think about losing their best mate. Everyone knows you might lose your old man, or maybe your missus when you’re older. But nobody knew what it was like for me when that happened. Some of the other lads were even joking about slipping after a few weeks. But that grief, after losing Jack, was the worst feeling I’ve ever had. Kat was good to me about it, but after a bit of time she was expecting me to get back to being a happy dad and a nice husband and all that. But I was absolutely heartbroken. I think, also, I wanted to stay upset and grieving, because I thought that was more respectful to Jack’s memory. I was angry with everyone who was moving on. For me, it felt like I disappeared for a few years after Jack died. It was a busy time in me and Kat’s lives, with David and Anthony starting school. I started working as a waller because all of a sudden I was bloody terrified of being on scaffolding. So I had to learn a whole new trade. Kat also started working again since the kids were out the house. Obviously, I’ve got a lot of happy memories from around then, but it’s like I was watching it all through a letterbox. I was in a dark place, not really feeling any of it. Jack was always the one I could have a laugh with, who would make me see the light side of things. So, funnily enough, he was the one who would have helped me through. I recently spoke to Kat about those years, and she didn’t know the full extent of it. David obviously doesn’t remember it, but he said I should have been sharing my feelings more. I got through it in my own way, though, and that was alone. Of course, my family was what made me want to get through, but I had to take that step myself. I remember one night, probably in 1979, I was having a drink in the lounge. In a really natural way, without really thinking about it, I just lifted up my glass to Jack. It wasn’t a “cheers” to him, it was a “see you later, mate”. It was dead simple. But I just decided to move on right then. I don’t think anyone realised that something had changed in me. But that was when my life got started again. The thing people don’t tell you about getting older is that you have to keep letting go of things. Over and over again. When you’re a young man, you want to build. You want to get your career right, family, house, all that. You want to build it and secure it. But whatever you build, you’ll have lost most of it again by the end of your life, even if things mostly go your way. I’ve lived in four different houses since 1979, I’ve changed career at least three times, and retired. Anthony’s ex-wife takes care of their children most of the time, so I only see those three grandkids about once a year. Mum died in 2005. You have to adapt all the time. It’s not nice, but it’s the way it is. Anyone who tries to keep everything around them the same forever is going to have the wind knocked out of them when real life forces their hand and takes something away.
Biographical
The biographical style gives an objective account of the events of your life. It is a good option if you want to preserve a factual record of your experiences, while still sharing how it felt to live through them. We may conduct additional research and interviews to depict contextual details more accurately. The reader will be able to retrace your footsteps and imagine you in the world you have lived in.
Sample 5 (biographical)
From chapter: ‘Turkey’ Early in the morning of 18 April, Michael left Istanbul and continued east. He had planned to take the fast road southeast to Ankara, but in order to avoid witnessing or becoming embroiled in more violence, he decided to avoid major cities entirely, at least until he had left Turkey. There was a military checkpoint a few miles outside Istanbul, and traffic slowed to a halt. While waiting, another motorcyclist crawled up beside him – an Irishman of Michael’s own age from county Dublin, named Brendan Collins, who was riding to India. It was the first time since Austria that Michael had met another touring rider, and he was glad to be speaking casually again, in comfortable English. Brendan shared that he had been advised to avoid not only the major cities in Turkey, which were chaotic, but also the Aegean coast, where violence was breaking out with Greek nationals, and eastern Anatolia, where the Kurds were fighting for independence. As the traffic loosened up again, Michael gave Brendan one of his spare rubber cords to better tie down his luggage, thanked him and waved him goodbye. That evening, in the town of Çerkeş, Michael got out the old map he had purchased in Edirne and planned a new, safer route down towards the Syrian border. There, near the fountain in the town centre, a man came to speak to him, in surprisingly good English. Michael was quick to introduce himself as neither a journalist nor a diplomat, nor anyone on any sort of official business. He told him about his journey, his bike and his desire to see Egypt again. Ömer, as he was called, an American enthusiast and volunteer English teacher, listened with great interest. He found it hard to understand that a man could want to return to a place where he had served in his military. He was not familiar with the slow-paced, convivial life of British Army personnel, which Michael had so enjoyed. Ömer offered to help refine Michael’s route, and they pored over the map together, Ömer pointing out beauty spots along the way. He laughed off the suggestion that there was violence either on the Aegean coast or in the east of the country: “A little bit people angry, little bit rah rah, no problem,” he said. To ease Michael’s trepidations about his country, he offered to receive him at his family home in Çatalelma. {Photograph of the countryside east of Çerkeş} Two days later, on 20 April, Michael took the road to Çatalelma. It was a dry region, with low distant hills and conifers along the roadside. When he arrived, he was glad to find a beautiful village that was fresh and green. There was a glittering river running through it, which looked clean and cold. He switched off his engine and spent a moment enjoying the pillowy silence. When he went down to wash his hands and face at the river, a teenage boy set down his fishing rod and scampered over to him. “Mikel!” the boy said, “Mikel! Mikel!” shaking his hand vigorously. He zipped back to collect his fishing rod and then led Michael back into the village with it bouncing up and down on his shoulder. The boy led Michael to the house of Ömer, who was sprinkling feed in his garden for a hundred hens. Ömer thanked the boy and invited Michael in for tea. The boy ambled in behind, and there were several men in the living room, gathered around a steaming teapot on a low table. Ömer had laid out a small jug of milk specially for the Englishman, and his friends laughed and chattered as Michael poured a splash into his cup.
Sample 6 (biographical)
From chapter: ‘1967’ Jonathan returned early to university, on 1 September. The atmosphere at home had been tense – his father mutely coming and going, sometimes for days, with no notice or explanation, and his mother scurrying out of the communal rooms to spend time alone. At his new college room, he had already received a letter from Unilever. It politely referred to his performance during his summer placement as “promising” but “most likely inadequate for the technical demands of a role in the research and development department”. He had not secured a position. And now, therefore, he was facing a very uncertain future upon graduation in one year’s time. Before summer, Jonathan had imagined his life post-graduation clearly: steady employment in London and family life ticking over reassuringly in Suffolk without him. All of a sudden, this joint vision had collapsed entirely. But, surprisingly, with his looming unemployment and the imminent separation of his parents, he only felt the galvanising pressure of self-reliance. He did not feel remotely sentimental, and he threw himself fervently into his research. He took an additional postgraduate course in microbiology and pulled out of the swimming club. He socialised only on weekends and began working late in the evenings. His friend Bertie recalls: “In our final year, I don’t think I saw Jonathan even once – not in the pub anyway. I would glimpse him in the lab or library, behind a test tube or buried in a textbook.” One morning, Jonathan was skim-reading a letter from his mother, dated 20 November. She was writing to him almost daily, wishing him well with his research and offering to send parcels of food or clothing or cash for train tickets. In general, she made no mention of family troubles. But this time, Jonathan’s eyes were caught and slowed by mentions of his father. At the end of the letter, she had written curtly, as though nervously blurting it out: “He is going to return to Jaipur, and he has not told us yet when or if he plans to return.” {Scan of 20 November letter, page 2 of 2} When Jonathan went home for Christmas, his mother seemed much happier. His aunt Brenda, whom he had not seen since he was small, had driven down to Suffolk. She had brought Charles and Susan, her twin children aged ten – Jonathan’s cousins, whom he had never met. Brenda was friendlier than he remembered, and she showered his mother with compliments as she dug out old dresses and experimented with new recipes. On Christmas Day, the five of them took a short walk in Bradfield Woods, and then drove home for Christmas dinner. Charles and Susan received various books and toys, and he spent the afternoon playing with them on their new Spirograph. It was the beginning of what would become an important friendship. It was a happy Christmas, maybe the happiest, and certainly the most traditional, that Jonathan had had. But his mother was determinedly brushing off his questions about his father, who still had not written to him. Jonathan did not yet feel sorrowful, but he began to feel agitated by unanswered questions. His curiosity would grow and grow over the following year. He began to think of what he had always been warned was a desperate and thirsty place, a precarious place, where poverty and disease stalked the streets like hungry predators. He began to think of Jaipur.
